Thursday, January 14, 2016

2.2 Polynomial Functions of Higher Degree

2.2: Polynomial Functions of Higher Degree

Sketching Polynomial Graphs
  • Polynomial graphs are continuous with smooth and round curves


  • There are ways to determine what a graph will look like without graphing 

Determining End Behaviors

Leading Coefficient Test 
  • Given the graph of a polynomial function 
    • When n is odd:
If the leading coefficient is negative, the graph
rises to the left and falls to the right

Example equation: 
*note that the leading coefficient (-2) is negative and n (3) is odd*


    If the leading coefficient is positive, the graph
    falls to the left and rises to the right

    Example equation: 
    *note that the leading coefficient (2) is positive and n (3) is odd*
    • When n is even:

If the leading coefficient is negative, the graph
falls to the left and right

Example equation: 
*note that the leading coefficient (-2) is negative and n (2) is even*

If the leading coefficient is positive, the graph
rises to the right and left

Example equation: 
*note that the leading coefficient (2) is positive and n (2) is even*

To help with graphing...Zeros of Polynomial Functions
  • Given the polynomial function f of degree n
    • The function has AT MOST n zeros
      • Simply factor to find the zeros!
    • The function has AT MOST n extrema (relative maximums/minimums)
      • Simply graph to find the extrema!

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